Methanol Fuelled Ships

Explosion Protection according to IMO MSC.1/Circ.1621

The use of methanol and ethanol as marine fuels introduces specific explosion Explosion Abrupt oxidation or decomposition reaction producing an increase in temperature, pressure, or in both simultaneously. and fire risks that must be addressed across fuel storage, vapor handling, and engine supply systems. Alcohol fuels form flammable vapor-air mixtures with a high risk of flashback Flashback Phenomenon occurring in a flammable mixture of air and gas when the local velocity of the combustible mixture becomes less than the flame velocity, causing the flame to travel back to the point of mixture. , particularly where flow velocities, pressure fluctuations, or temperature changes occur during normal operation or bunkering.

Typical Application Concepts for Methanol Fuel Systems

Protection concepts for methanol-fuelled ships focus on controlling tank breathing, preventing flame transmission, and managing pressure and vacuum Vacuum Vacuum is the pressure in an enclosed space that is lower than the ambient pressure. conditions throughout the fuel system. The solutions shown here illustrate how PROTEGO® devices are applied to safeguard fuel tanks, vapor return lines, and in-line piping while meeting the requirements of IMO MSC.1/Circ.1621 and relevant international standards.

All devices presented comply with documented testing and type approvals in accordance with EN ISO 16852, ISO/IEC 80079-49, and ISO 15364, with marine-specific approvals available through classification authorities upon request.

The examples shown represent typical protection concepts. Final device Device A device is a pipe component that influences the media flow by opening, closing, or partially shutting off the flow channel or by dividing or mixing the media flow. selection and arrangement depend on vessel Vessel Container or structural envelope in which materials are processed, treated or stored. design, fuel system layout, and classification requirements.

Application Example Scheme B

  • PROTEGO® Flame Arresters are type approved as per EN ISO 16852 and conform to ISO/IEC 80079-49 respectively for explosion group IIA for methanol and IIB1 or higher for ethanol
  • PROTEGO® Flame Arresters are type approved and tested for elevated pressures and temperatures as required by the operating conditions
  • Type approvals as per classification authority upon request

Application Example Scheme C

  • PROTEGO® Valves are type approved as per EN ISO 16852 and conform to ISO/IEC 80079-49 respectively and ISO 15364
  • Type approvals as per classification authority upon request

Application Example Scheme D

  • PROTEGO® Valves are type approved as per EN ISO 16852 and conform to ISO/IEC 80079-49 respecti vely and ISO 15364
  • Type approvals as per classification authority upon request

Application Example Scheme E

  • PROTEGO® Valves are type approved as per EN ISO 16852 and conform to ISO/IEC 80079-49 respectively
  • Type approvals as per classification authority upon request

Highlights

Durable designs
for harsh, salt-laden environments
Compliance 
with documented testing and approvals
Safer operation
through flashback prevention and optimal tank breathing
Comprehensive protection
backed by application-specific engineering

During the delivery of the project, the project team of your company submits the equipment Equipment Machines, appliances, fixed or mobile devices, control parts and accessories, and warning and prevention systems, whether separate or combined, intended for the generation, transfer, storage, measurement, control, and conversion of energy, and for the processing of materials, which have their own potential source of ignition and may cause an explosion. design documents every day, simultaneously carries out the work of equipment design and technical communication of procurement parts, and timely feedback and solves the problems raised, which ensures the smooth progress of our project construction. The professionalism and dedication of the project team have left a deep impression on our company. 

Project Manager

China CAMC Engineering Co., Ltd. 

Contact CSR Department 

Talk to a PROTEGO® engineer to request guidance for your vessel or terminal loading application

Picture of Mrs. Auris-Nadine Hillen
Mrs. Auris-Nadine Hillen

CSR Department

+49 (0)5307 809 108