PM/(D)S

Pressure/Vacuum Relief ValvePilot-operated diaphragm valve

Features

High Level of Safety
due to double pilot
Permanent Magnets
Extreme Tightness
resulting in lowest possible product Product Includes equipment, protective systems, devices, components and combinations of these. losses and reduced environmental pollution
Flow Capacity
optimized flow capacity
Low Temperature
designed for use at low temperatures
Condensate Drainage
automatic condensate drain
Function and Description

Combined Pressure and Vacuum Relief Valve

The PM/(D)S pilot-operated PROTEGO® diaphragm Diaphragm A diaphragm is a thin layer of material, which has a large surface area. valve is a highly developed valve for pressure and vacuum Vacuum Vacuum is the pressure in an enclosed space that is lower than the ambient pressure. relief. It is primarily used as a device Device A device is a pipe component that influences the media flow by opening, closing, or partially shutting off the flow channel or by dividing or mixing the media flow. for out-breathing in tanks, containers, and process equipment Equipment Machines, appliances, fixed or mobile devices, control parts and accessories, and warning and prevention systems, whether separate or combined, intended for the generation, transfer, storage, measurement, control, and conversion of energy, and for the processing of materials, which have their own potential source of ignition and may cause an explosion. . It provides protection against unallowable overpressure Overpressure Overpressure refers to an increase in pressure in a system or vessel above the normal operating pressure. and prevents the intake of air and unallowable product vapor loss up to the set pressure. The valve can also be used as an in-breathing valve where the main valve is directly controlled when it is exposed to a vacuum, i.e., it functions as a weight-loaded diaphragm valve. It is ideally suitable for both atmospheric conditions Atmospheric conditions Atmospheric conditions are pressures from 80 kPa till 110 kPa and temperatures from -20°C up to +60°C. and for use in low temperatures.

Corrosion-resistant and cryogenic permanent magnet

The main valve is controlled by a pilot valve. The pilot valve is controlled by the tank pressure Tank pressure Tank pressure is the pressure within a tank. . The tank substance does not continuously flow through the pilot. The set pressure is adjusted on the pilot valve by a corrosion-resistant and low-temperature resistant permanent magnet. As the operating pressure Operating pressure Operating pressure is the pressure existing at normal operating conditions within the system being protected. increases, the closing force at the main valve also increases; i.e., the valve tightness increases until the set pressure is reached to prevent leakage.

advanced manufacturing technology

After the valve responds, it immediately opens completely without any significant increase in pressure (pop-open characteristic), and the nominal volumetric flow is released through a fully open valve. If this is exceeded, the pressure increase follows the volume flow (Δp/V̇ curve). The tank pressure is maintained up to the set pressure with a tightness that is above the normal standards due to our state-of-the art manufacturing. This feature is ensured by valve seats made of high quality stainless steel with precisely lapped valve pallets. After the overpressure is released or the vacuum is balanced, the valve re-seats and provides a tight seal Seal A seal prevents or limits unwanted transfer of product from one container to another. Seal is used as superordinate term for all types of sealing elements. .
Product Data and Features

Dimensions

To select the nominal size Nominal size The nominal size is an alphanumeric designation of size for components in a piping system, used for reference purposes, comprising the letters DN followed by a dimensionless integer that is indirectly related to the physical size of the bore or outside diameter of the connections, expessed in millimeters. (DN), use the flow capacity charts on the following pages

DN180 / 3" 100 / 4"150 / 6" 200 / 8" 250 / 10" 300 / 12300 / 12"
DN2100 / 4"150 / 6"200 / 8"250 / 10"300 / 12"350 / 14"400
a225 / 8.86250 / 9.87325 / 12.80375 / 14.76450 / 17.72500 / 19.69500 / 19.69
b150 / 5.91175 / 6.89225 / 8.86250 / 9.84270 / 10.63300 / 11.81325 / 12.79
c275 / 10.83330 / 12.99445 / 17.52550 / 21.65665 / 26.18785 / 30.91785 / 30.91
d370 / 14.57425 / 16.73530 / 20.87605 / 23.82675 / 26.57785 / 30.91835 / 32.87
e615 / 24.21685 / 26.97770 / 30.31825 / 32.48935 / 36.811005 / 39.571055 / 41.53
f35 / 1.3840 / 1.5740 / 1.5750 / 1.9750 / 1.9750 / 1.9750 / 1.97
g160 / 6.30195 / 7.68250 / 9.84315 / 12.40370 / 14.57425 / 16.73425 / 16.73

Dimensions in mm / inches

Material selection for housing

DesignA B
Housing Housing A housing is a solid shell, which surrounds a content, either protecting the content from external influences, or protecting the environment from the content. AluminiumStainless Steel
Valve seat Valve seat The valve seat is a component on which the valve pallet rests when the valve is closed. Stainless SteelStainless Steel
SealingKL-C-4106KL-C-4106
Main diaphragm protectionStainless SteelStainless Steel
Pilot linesStainless SteelStainless Steel
Pilot housingStainless SteelStainless Steel
Pilot diaphragmFEPFEP

Special materials upon request

Material selection for valve pallet

Design ABC
Pressure range [mbar]
[inch W.C.]
-3,0 up to -4*
-1.2 up to -1.6*
-4,0 up to -5,0*
-1.6 upm to -2.0*
-5,0 up to -7,0*
-2.0 up to -2,8*
Valve pallet Valve pallet Valve pallet is the generic term for the assembly that rests on the valve seat. AluminiumStainless SteelStainless Steel
DiaphragmFEPFEPFEP
Diaphragm palletAluminiumAluminiumStainless Steel

* The indicated vacuum ranges depend on the nominal size and can differ. The pressure Setting can be combined with any vacuum setting

Special materials upon request

Flange connection type

EN 1092-1; Form B1
ASME B16.5 CL 150 R.F.

other types upon request

Design Types and Specifications

The valve is equipped with either a control pilot valve or with one control and emergency pilot valve to ensure optimum operating safety in case of malfunctions or damage.
Two different designs are therefore available:
Basic pressure/vacuum relief valve with a control pilot valve and additional emergency pilot valvePM/DS

Additional special devices available upon request.

Settings

Pressure:+10 mbar+300 mbar
+4 inch W.C.+120 inch W.C.
Vacuum:-3.0 mbar-7 mbar
-1.2 inch W.C.-2.8 inch W.C.

Higher or lower settings upon request.

Flow Capacity Chart

The flow capacity charts have been determined with a calibrated and TÜV certified flow capacity test rig. Volume flow V in (m³/h) and CFH refer to the standard reference conditions of air ISO 6358 (20°C, 1bar). For conversion to other densities and temperatures refer to Sec. 1: “Technical Fundamentals”.

Applications